| Want to know more about electric guitars? Then
this is the place for you. How to play, how to
buy, types of guitars, adjusting pickups and strings and
most importantly how to best store a guitar in the
attic. If you have any requests for this section
please contact us. |
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How to Scallop the frets
on your guitar
Why do it?
Because Ritchie Blackmore does it? Or maybe
Yingie Mailstreem? That may
be enough reason for any obsessed fans of these artists, however
for us serious guitarists looking for something extra there's
little doubt that scalloping the frets can add a finesse and
faster action that just isn't available on a standard fretboard.
Quite simply this is because the strings don't make as much
contact with the actual fingerboard, therefore everything
happens quicker and your fingers speed up as they glide around
the fretboard with ease. Also a scalloped neck will enable
you to play with much vibrato (also depending upon how much you
wiggle your fingers up and down).
What do I need?
First
of all, you do NOT need to be an expert woodworker. Our
simple instructions below will assist you in creating your very
own classic scalloped guitar. It might be an idea
however if you understood the rudiments of tuning, so you can
test out the frets at each individual scallop and play a note
for each semitone ensuring the intonation of the note has been
retained. For this reason the first item we
have suggested you need to purchase/acquire is a set of good
tuning forks. Try to buy some forks which offer extremely
accurate tuning (around 440 Hz for A, and so on). You are
best of with forks which have some kind of code on them or else
you'll forget which fork is which note and will get jolly
confused if you just end up with them all over the floor without
any indication of which fork is which note. Also remember
to ask for a good ergonomic design with a comfortable handle to
hold or else you will dampen the sound somewhat.
Next
you will need a Heavy Duty High-Tension Hacksaw: Best if
it is heat treated. I would suggest around a 10" blade
should suffice. Make sure that it comes with wingnut
tensions for fitting of the blades as cheaper modals often
overlook this feature. Also ensure it is of the closed
grip variety, which will aid you with the more difficult middle
frets.
The
most important job is done by the use of Sandpaper. The
type of sandpaper used is very important indeed and can mean the
difference between success and failure. OK, if you are
just going to go down B&Q and pick up any Joe Soap brand then
don't expect brilliant results. We would suggest you go
for Norton, which is a specialist No-Fil Magnum A275 heat
treated aluminium oxide grained paper with a flexible paper
backing which is coated to prevent overbending. It is
colourless, which means that any browns or greys which you often
find in standard sandpaper isn't transferred onto the
instrument. It is waterproof as well, which may not seem
an advantage until you realise how much sweat you are likely to
produce whilst rubbing away at the fretboard.
We
would suggest you get a scallop shaped mould, particularly on
the upper frets. This can be used to ensure a regular
spacing it used, however this can only be used on the upper
frets (which aren't exactly the same width remember). The
best thing to use is actually a real shell. We would
suggest you find one on your local beach.
Finally you will most likely need to relacquer the guitar
after doing all of this work on it. We would recommend
some kind of HVLP sprayer and preferably some kind of spraybooth
to perform the job in (or else you might make a huge mess if you
are at home).
What do I do?
First of all apply the hacksaw to gouge out the upper frets
(that's the small ones towards the centre of the guitar).
These need to be scalloped alot. Smooth the fret out by
using the sandpaper. Take care not to over do it though.
You need to keep trying the fret and ensuring that you are not
compromising the tuning of the guitar, which means
constantly restringing it and testing the notes with a tuning
fork. The whole process can take along time. On these top
frets use the Scallop Mould (or shell) to test the variation in
distance between the frets has not been compromised. If
you think it has do not scallop any further. Once
you are about one third of the way down the neck switch to using
the sandpaper only. Once you have finished use the
relackquer process to get the guitar back to it's usual
fantastic finish and.... Hey Presto! You've got your own
scalloped neck guitar.
What are the alternatives?
Instead of scalloping the fretboard you could just get
rid of the frets altogether, however the guitar does become
harder to play, especially on the lower frets where more
stretching is required. It's an interesting experience
though. I would suggest you try this on a cheaper modal of
guitar though as pulling the frets out completely could possibly
cause some damage to the instrument.
Another alternative is to get very large jumbo frets, which
means that there is indeed little contact with the fingerboard.
These can however look rather cumbersome and alot of guitarists
won't be happy with the action that jumbo frets create on the
lower frets. |
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The History of the Fender Stratocaster
This
is the granddaddy of all electric guitars. The Strat was
originally created in 1742 by Henry Purcell for his Hail Great
Cecilia Production at the Old Vic, Southend. Originally called “Ye Strat’o’t’caster” it was a strange contraption on wheels,
although no-one knows exactly where the word Strat came from,
although you can imagine people looking at this rather odd
device and saying “What’s that on the Casters” which would
easily have turned into “Strat on the casters”. The guitar in
those days only really resembled the Strat we know now in one
way, the machine head. This was developed by Charles M Ludwig,
the famous London physician as a way of stretching human tissue
sinews over wooden slats. He actually named the device a
Medicine Head, however for some reason it ended up being called
Machine Head. This was a surprise to the Rock Band Medicine
Head back in the 1970’s who, when trying to find a name for
their band, wanted to adopt the name themselves after a famous
album by Deep Purple. Their managers researcher screwed up
though and went for Dr Ludwigs original naming, much to the
bands annoyance. “It’s one of the greatest shames in
Rock’n’Roll, we could have been huge if we’d had the right name”
says original Bass player Yanl Knoper.
It
was the BB King who really popularised the Strat. His guitar,
which he lovingly called Mavis, created especially for him in
the 1920’s by George Pingoh of Boston. Of course the Strat is
best known as being shaped like
a woman and during the 70’s and 80’s it was often referred to in
this way, stressing the curves of the guitar to be similar to
that of a luxurious lady. There was a kick back to this
thinking though in the more PC days of the 1990’s, and a new
guitar was born with a different gender. The Gender Strat, as
it become known, had an appendage strapped onto the body which
(if you squinted at it) looked somewhat like an inverted penis. This new Strat look off hugely with the country and western contingent of
female singer songwriters, and to this day you’ll still see this
version of the Strat played in the mid west.
The best known
proponent of the Strat though is Status Quo's Francis Rossi, who
has a collection of 2154 of them, each one used for a particular
song. At Status Quo gigs he uses only the precise guitar
that he actually played on the recording, which is always a
different one. Look out for this if you go to see the
band. |
The History of the Gibson
‘5G’
Gavin Wylizeedamik provides a candid,
historical insight into one of the greatest rock guitars of all
time - the Gibson ‘5G’.
“What can one say? Arguably, the finest
electric guitar ever manufactured (after the Fender Strat and
Gibson Flying Vee, of course). I could provide a monster list of
all the great players who have made incredible music over the
years with this instrument, however I don’t need to do that.
Instead let me name but a few:
-Steve Morris
-Ritchie Blackmore
-Hank Marvin
-Eddie van Halen
-Brain May
-Pete Kershaw
I would now like to talk about the history
of the ‘5G’ model. The original design, known conceptually as
the ‘1G’, was introduced as far back as the early 1960’s. The
main problem with the ‘1G’ was that the design, allegedly, was
copied from a Fender Telecaster, and due to pressing legal
actions, the manufacturer had to go back to the drawing board
with, more or less, immediate effect. Regrettably, it did take
the manufacturer quite a few years to come up with a more unique
model shape and the revised version, now appropriately titled
the ‘2G’ rolled off the production line in China in 1966. This
design was much more in line with where the company wanted to be
in the market place. The first priority was to get serious,
named players to plug the instrument. Eric Clapton was allegedly
approached, but he turned it down, as the single pick-up, made
Clapton sound dreadful. Clapton thought the guitar had single
coil pick-ups, whereas, in fact, the ‘2G’ only had one, single
pick-up. In view of this matter, Gibson decided to go back to
the drawing board once again.
The result was the ‘5G’ model. A great
mystery hangs over what happened to the ‘3G’ and ‘4G’ designs.
Rumour has it that only 1 copy of each ever came off the
production line, and today there is a huge amount of interest in
them in the guitar collectors market. Bidding for the ‘3G’
model, with Serial Number 000001 reached fever pitch levels at a
1986 New York auction, reaching a final sales price of US $ 16.
The ‘5G’, in its’ own right, has set the
benchmark for sound, design, looks and coolness. No other model,
with the exception of the Ritchie Sambora Signature Strat, has
come any where close to eclipsing the ‘5G’ for having that super
cool look and feel. Just listening to the frenetic guitar solo
on ELP’s ‘Karn Evil 9’, says everything that needs to be said
about the ‘5G’.
For the ultimate guitar adventure, I would
recommend the ‘5G’ over any other model, however I have to say
that the early 1980’s Squire Strat sounds pretty good as well”.
The choice, as they say, is
yours |
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Jim
Brodie's Guitar Chords Visual Guide
Jim
Brodie: "Hi everyone. My first contribution to GuitarTek
is my guide to guitar chords. I know it can be difficult
when learning to play the guitar to figure out which elements
you need to know and which you don't. If you follow my
advise on guitar chords you'll save yourself alot of time.
With these chords you can essentially play any tune at all.
I learnt to play on a classical guitar that my Dad gave me when
I was a kid. I therefore think it is better to learn on a
classical guitar which is why I used my lovely Spanish Ramirez
2-CWE on these pictures. When you've mastered the chord
shapes, just get any tune and simply match the chords to the
song and hey presto, you too can be a God of Guitar, just like
me (after around 30 years of experience mind you).
NB: I'll shortly be posting example sounds of
each chord on this page.
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E - this is a lovely chord which uses mostly open
strings and is dead easy to play. Indeed you
hardly need any fingers at all to play this chord. |
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F - this can be difficult as it is right next to the
open strings. Be careful to hold all of the
strings down. When you are first learning it may
be better to use metal strings and make all of your
fingers bleed. If you are keen to learn your
fingers will indeed bleed. Don't worry about it,
this always happens. |
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F Sharp - best known as the "Mistreated" chord
because Ritchie Blackmore did that famous song in this
key. In fact this isn't correct as we believe
Blackmore actually did the song in G but in order to get
the right moody effect the engineer took the song a
little slower on the tape and the end effect was that
the song sounds like it's in F sharp. Note that
this chord is also known as G flat. |
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G - this is probably the most popular chord of all,
and ends up in nearly all songs. Thus it is rather
over played and some artists are now actively trying to
do songs without a G in at all. |
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G Sharp - this is seen as a clever chord. I
think this may be because it is difficult to fit in with
G (the most popular chord as described above) so anyone
who can get this one in without it sounding very silly
is clever. This chord is also known as A flat. |
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A -Another very popular chord, probably the 2nd most
favourite after G and before E. You can play many
many songs with simply the chords A G and E.
Certainly most nursery rhymes and death metal riffs use
just these chords. Actually in the case of death
metal you'll probably just get away with using the right
hand and strumming the guitar very roughly when attached
to 20 fuzz boxes and 15 distortion pedals, whilst moving
your left hand up and down in a frantic manner looking
very clever (whilst not really doing anything). |
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A sharp - actually mostly known as B flat in the
business. Only clever blues players use this as a
base key, but the chord is quite a nice one to use as it
is half way up the fretboard and is rather comfortable.
Don't learn to play this one first though as many bands
probably will never use it. |
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B - this is a hybrid chord. It is used alot, but
nowhere hear as much as E G A or D. Most songs
that have B in end up being called clever, or they have
"modulated" into another key temporarily. So if
you get a B coming up, tell your mates about the
modulation and they'll not question you again! |
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C - this is the easiest chord to use when you are a
piano player. If you don't like playing this
particular chord then don't put up with the piano player
dominating the key. In C he doesn't have to play
any black notes at all, so it's much easier for him.
Be warned! |
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C sharp - this must be one of the oddest chords of
all, hardly used. Most songs are in C, G, D or A,
so you don't really need this chord much. If you
DO accidentally play it, then simply play it very loudly
a few times before you play the actually chord you meant
to play, and then advise the audience that "it took some
time to resolve to the dominant" and they'll be dead
impressed. This chord is also known as D flat. |
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D - this is a very popular chord and can be heard on
many songs. "Crazy thing called love" by Queen is
a well known song that uses this chord, as is "Tell me
why" by Neil Young. So if you learn to play this
one you can wobble your voice a bit and sound just like
you're Neil with Crosby, Stills, Nash and Young.
Although I should mention Stephen Stills is rather a
good guitar player so don't expect to sound like him in
one day. |
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D sharp - this is the last chord you need to learn -
phew. Also known is E flat, it doesn't resonate
very well next to the open strings as many potential
discords are present, so be careful not to leave any
string ringing in it's native format |
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